Izimoto ziyizinto zokuhamba ezijwayeleke kakhulu ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke.Ngokuthuthuka komnotho womphakathi waseShayina kanye nokuthuthuka okujwayelekile kwezinga lokuphila kwabantu, izimoto seziphenduke izindlela zokuthutha ezingabizi kakhulu ezindlini eziningi.Izimoto ezinokunethezeka okuphezulu, isivinini esisheshayo nokuphepha okuphezulu seziphenduke ithuluzi lokuhamba elibalulekile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.Ngakho-ke, imakethe yokuthengisa izimoto inkulu kakhulu futhi umkhuba wokuthuthuka uyashesha kakhulu.Kuhlelo lwalo nyaka, sizohlola izisekelo zezixhumi kumahhanisi ezintambo zezimoto.Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi kunamakhulu ezixhumi ze-automotive optical.Uyazazi izinhlobo zezixhumi zemoto?
Ngokuvamile, izinhlobo zeizixhumi zezimotoingahlolwa kusuka ezicini eziyisithupha: umsebenzi wempahla kagesi, indlela yokufaka, ukwakheka kwe-snap, ukucaciswa kokubukeka, imininingwane, imininingwane yokubukeka, namandla okukhipha.Imininingwane imi kanje:
1. Ngokomsebenzi wezinto zikagesi: isilawuli sedivayisi kagesi (ikhompyutha yohambo), isokhethi, inzwa yokushisa, ibhokisi likagesi eliphakathi nendawo, ihhanisi lezintambo zikagesi elifaka umoya opholile, ukuzijabulisa komdlalo wesipikha.
2. Ngokwendawo yomhlangano: isistimu yamabhuleki emoto, ideshibhodi yemoto, uhlelo lwenjini, uhlelo lokuvikela
3. Ngokwesakhiwo sebhande: umugqa wokukhetha okukodwa, umugqa uye ebhodini, ibhodi ukuya ebhodini, ibhodi lesifunda eliguquguqukayo i-FPC, i-chip yesifunda ehlanganisiwe (uhlobo lwephinikhodi ye-IC)
4. Ngokusho kosayizi: isikwele, indandatho
5. Ngokwezicaciso zokubukeka: izixhumi eziyindilinga (ezijwayelekile, i-coaxial), izixhumi zesikwele (ezivaliwe, ezingavalwanga)
6. Ngamandla okukhiphayo: imvamisa ephansi kanye nefrikhwensi ephezulu (enomkhawulo ongu-3 njengo-3 MHz)
Kwezinye izinjongo eziyinhloko, izakhiwo ezikhethekile, izinyathelo zokufaka, izici eziyingqayizivele, njll., izinhlobo zezixhumi zezimoto nazo zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezahlukene, kodwa ngokuvamile kuphela ukugqamisa isici esithile nenjongo eyinhloko, ngokuyisisekelo ukuhlukaniswa ngeke kudlule ngenhla kwezimiso zokuhlukanisa.
Sicabangela ngokugcwele ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuchwepheshile kanye nesimo esithile sezixhumi zezimoto, lesi sihloko sidingida ezinye izigaba zezixhumi zezimoto: ① izixhumi eziyindilinga ezivamile;② izixhumi zesikwele;③ izixhumi zebhodi lesifunda eliphrintiwe;④ izixhumi zekhebula le-fiber optical;⑤ Isixhumi se-RF.
Kunamagama athile obuchwepheshe okufanele uwajwayele, nakuba ungashayeli, kufanele uwabone esivivinyweni sesifundo sokuqala, njengesistimu yokubhuleka imoto, ideshibhodi yemoto, isistimu yenjini, inzwa yokushisa, njll. Lo msebenzi obalulekile ayinakuhlukaniswa nekhredithi yezixhumi zedivayisi ye-elekthronikhi yezimoto.Okungenhla yizinhlobo zezixhumi zezimoto ezizokwethulwa namuhla.Ngikholwa ukuthi ngesingeniso esinemininingwane, ngiba nokuqonda okujulile kwezisekelo zezinhlobo zezixhumi zezimoto.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okujwayelekile kwamazinga empilo kazwelonke, imoto ayiselona “uhlobo lokunethezeka” abantu abacebile abangakwazi ukuyikhokhela, isingene ezinkulungwaneni zemizi.Abantu banezidingo eziphakeme neziphakeme zokuphepha, ukunethezeka, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nobuhlakani bezimoto, kanye nezisetshenziswa zikagesi zezimoto ziya ngokwanda, njengezipikha zemoto, ukuzulazula kwe-GPS, izinto zokuzijabulisa, ama-airbag emoto, izintambo ze-fiber optic ezingaphakathi kwemoto, i-inthanethi, Uhlelo lwe-ABS, njll. Ngobunzima besakhiwo sangaphakathi sezimoto, izixhumi zezimoto ezengeziwe ziyadingeka.Kulindeleke ukuthi isibalo sezixhumi zemishini kagesi yezimoto sifinyelele ku-600 kuya ku-1000 ngemoto ngayinye esikhathini esizayo, futhi izinhlobo zezixhumi zezimoto nazo zingase zishintshe.Ngokuzayo, imakethe yokuthengisa izixhumi zezimoto izoba nkulu ikakhulukazi, futhi amathemba okuthuthukiswa nawo ajabulisa kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-04-2022