ndi Kuyamba kwa Mawilo agalimoto Opanga ndi Wogulitsa |Xuyao

Chiyambi cha zida zama wiring zamagalimoto

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Ma wiring harness ndiye gawo lalikulu la netiweki yamagalimoto.Popanda ma wiring harness, palibe dera lamagalimoto.Chingwe cholumikizira chili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana.Ndi cholumikizira (cholumikizira) chokhomeredwa kuchokera ku zinthu zamkuwa ndikumangidwa ndi waya ndi chingwe.Pambuyo pake, kunja kumapangidwanso ndi insulator kapena chipolopolo chachitsulo chakunja, ndi zina zotero, ndikumangirira ndi chingwe cha waya kuti apange chigawo chomwe chimagwirizanitsa dera.Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito zamagalimoto komanso kufalikira kwa ukadaulo wowongolera zamagetsi, padzakhala zida zamagetsi zochulukirachulukira, mawaya ochulukirachulukira, ndipo chingwe cha waya chidzakhala chokulirapo komanso cholemera.Chifukwa chake, magalimoto apamwamba adayambitsa kasinthidwe ka mabasi a CAN ndikutengera njira yotumizira ma multiplex.Poyerekeza ndi zida zachikhalidwe zamawaya, chipangizo chochulukirachulukira chimachepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mawaya ndi zolumikizira, kupangitsa kuti mawaya akhale osavuta.Chifukwa chazomwe makampani amagalimoto amapangira, njira zopangira ma waya amagalimoto ndi apadera kwambiri kuposa ma waya ena omwe wamba.


Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

Pakadali pano, pali zida zambiri zama waya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto, ndipo makina owongolera amagetsi amagwirizana kwambiri ndi ma waya.Chingwe cholumikizira magalimoto ndi gawo lalikulu la makina oyendetsa magalimoto, omwe amalumikiza zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi zagalimoto ndikupangitsa kuti azigwira ntchito.Siziyenera kutsimikizira kutumizidwa kwa ma siginecha amagetsi, komanso kuwonetsetsa kudalirika kwa dera lolumikizira, kupereka mtengo womwe watchulidwa pazigawo zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi, kuletsa kusokoneza kwa ma elekitirodi kumabwalo ozungulira, ndikuchotsa mafupipafupi amagetsi.

Pankhani ya ntchito, makina opangira ma wiring agalimoto amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: chingwe chamagetsi chomwe chimanyamula mphamvu yoyendetsa galimoto (actuator) ndi mzere wamakina womwe umatumiza lamulo lolowera la sensa.Zingwe zamagetsi ndi mawaya okhuthala omwe amanyamula mafunde akulu, pomwe mizere yolumikizira ndi mawaya opyapyala omwe alibe mphamvu (optical fiber communication).

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito zamagalimoto komanso kufalikira kwa ukadaulo wowongolera zamagetsi, padzakhala zida zamagetsi zambiri komanso mawaya ambiri.Kuchuluka kwa mabwalo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pagalimoto kudzawonjezeka kwambiri, ndipo cholumikizira ma waya chidzakhala chokulirapo komanso cholemera.Ili ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe liyenera kuthetsedwa.Momwe mungakonzekerere zida zambiri zamawaya pamalo ochepera agalimoto mogwira mtima komanso momveka bwino, kuti ma waya agalimoto azigwira ntchito yayikulu, yakhala vuto lomwe makampani opanga magalimoto amakumana nawo.


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